Browsing by Author "Alves, F.de Brito"

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    HISTORICAL WAY OF FORMING TERRORISM AS A SOCIAL PHENOMENON
    (2023) Stratonov, V.; Slinko, D.; Kazmierczak, L. F.; Alves, F.de Brito
    TThe article examines the main theoretical constructs and practical aspects of terrorism. The world and European countries pray for peacekeeping and oppose all manifestations of terrorism. The UN international organizations and the leaders of the European countries are constantly considering the solution of the main problem of peacekeeping through the fight against our favorite criminal manifestations, among which terrorism is one of them. At the state level, terrorist organizations are banned, they are prosecuted by criminal justice bodies, the leaders of these organizations are identified and held criminal ly responsible, the possibilities of financing terrorist organizations are limited, and so on. Ukraine, which is under constant terrorist threat from the Russian Federation, feels all the elements of terrorism. The number of civilians and residents killed exceeds thousands. Russia's war against Ukraine is a financial blow to the economy, estimated to be in the billions. Terrorism is not limited to one state but creates the conditions for globalization and its export in various forms. In particular, the conclusions emphasize the evolution of the development of terrorism over the past two centuries, as well as the magnitude of terrorist actions committed, which forms the basis for rethinking value orientations.