Факультет психології, історії та соціології
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://ekhsuir.kspu.edu/handle/123456789/248
Browse
2 results
Search Results
Item CORRELATION BETWEEN PERSONALITY TRAITS OF YOUNG ATHLETES AND THEIR LEVEL OF SELF- EFFICACY(2023) Halian, I.; Popovych, I. S.; Hulias, I.; Serbin, Iy.; Vyshnevska, O.; Kovalchuk, Z.; Pyslar, A.; Попович, І. С.The purpose is to examine a correlation of personality traits of young athletes with different levels of selfefficacy components (n=114). We assume that self-efficacy of young athletes depends on their personality traits. However, there are differences in the research participants with high and low levels of self-efficacy. Research methods: correlation and cluster analyses, valid psycho-diagnostic methods, coefficients for finding statistical differences. The research conducted in Ukraine under conditions of martial law allowed obtaining significant scientific results. Results. The study looks at self-efficacy as an important component of professional training for young athletes. It substantiates the structure of self-efficacy and reveals the essence of its components: “subject activity” (SAS) and “interpersonal communication” (ICS). The research identifies a statistically significant correlation (p<.05; p<.01) of self-efficacy with personality traits of young athletes. It confirms statistically significant differences in the young athletes of Group 1 and Group 2 by scale SAS (t = 29.445, p=.000); Group I and Group II by scale ICS (t = 5.453, p=.000). The study lists traits which are equally important for the formation of self-efficacy by two components, namely: a high level of the development of sociability (R = .279, p<0.01; R = .477, p<.01); even-temperedness (R = .262, p<.01; R = .195, p<.05) and openness (R = .215, p<.05; R = .195, p<.05) and a low level of neuroticism (R = -.393, p<.01; R = -.281, p<.01); depressiveness (R = -.287, p<.01; R = -.192, p<.05) and emotional lability (R = -.454, p<.01; R = -.284, p<.01). At the same time, masculinity is important for subject activity (SAS) (R = .319, p<.01), and extraversion is important for interpersonal communication (ICS) (r = .394, p<.01). Conclusions. The obtained results show one of the methods for operationalization of the problem-solving process in professional training for athletes. Understanding of the role of personality traits in increasing self-efficacy will help trainers develop the process of preparing young athletes for competitions successfully, taking into consideration the features of their selfawareness, form their mental toughness and constructive aggression in sports. The research on self-efficacy is promising in the context of improving professional skills of young athletes.Item RESEARCH OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERFECTIONISM AND FEELINGS OF LONELINESS OF YOUTHS(2021) Popovych, I.; Blynova, O.; Kostenko, T.; Nesin, Y.; Fedorova, O.; Chaban, O.; Pyslar, A.; Блинова, О. Є.; Костенко, Т. М.; Несін, Ю. М.; Федорова, О. В.; Чабан, О. В.; Пислар, А. Б.; Попович, І. С.Метою дослідження є теоретичне обґрунтування й емпіричне дослідження психологічних змістових параметрів взаємозв’язку перфекціонізму та почуття самотності осіб юнацького віку. Обґрунтовано новий погляд на сучасну реальність з її постійними змінами та підвищеними вимогами до функціонування особистості в суспільстві. Зауважено, що такий погляд провокує масове формування і поширення перфекціонізму і самотності. Зазначено, що з кожним днем все більше осіб, особливо юнацького віку, страждають від недосконалості цього світу та почуття відірваності від інших. Встановлено, що особи юнацького віку значною мірою схильні до перфекціонізму, орієнтованого на себе (p<.01). Виражений високий рівень почуття самотності зафіксовано у n=18 досліджуваних. Звернуто увагу на те, що сумніви у власних діях та стурбованість помилками неминуче провокують почуття самотності. Зроблено акцент на важливих напрямках актуалізації емпіричних результатів з метою розвитку конструктивного перфекціонізму. Зазначено, що отримані результати доцільно операціоналізувати в навчально-професійну підготовку студентів-психологів. The purpose of the study is a theoretical substantiation and empirical study of the psychological content parameters of the relationship between perfectionism and feelings of loneliness in youth. A new view of modern reality with its constant changes and increased requirements for the functioning of the individual in society has been substantiated. It is noted that such a view provokes the mass formation and spread of perfectionism and loneliness. It is noted that every day more and more people, especially young people, suffer from the imperfections of this world and the feeling of isolation from others. It has been established that socially conditioned perfectionism, concern for mistakes, doubts about one's own actions and self-criticism have a positive significant connection with the feeling of loneliness in youth (p<.01). However, rigid perfectionism and self-centered perfectionism are inversely related to feelings of loneliness. It was found that young men are largely prone to self-centered perfectionism (p<.01). A pronounced high level of loneliness was observed in n=18 subjects. Attention has been drawn to the fact that doubts about one's own actions and concern for mistakes inevitably provoke feelings of loneliness. Emphasis has been placed on important areas of actualization of empirical results in order to develop constructive perfectionism. It has been noted that the results obtained should be operationalized in educational and professional training of students-psychologists.n