Факультет фізичного виховання та спорту
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Item INFLUENCE OF THE MAXIMUM FORCE INDICATORS ON THE EFFICIENCY OF PASSING THE DISTANCE IN ACADEMIC ROWING(2019) Shalar, O. G.; Strykalenko, Ye. А.; Huzar, V. М.; Andrieieva, R. І.; Zhosan, I. А.; Bazylyev, S.; Шалар, О. Г.; Стрикаленко, Є. А.; Гузар, В. М.; Андрєєва, Р. І.; Жосан, І. А.In modern sport, achievement of good results can only be justified in the well-founded scientific approach to build a training process. Aim: to determine the relationship between the indicators of the maximum strength of the rowers and the efficiency of passing the distance in academic rowing. Materials and methods: the research was conducted on the basis of Kherson School of Higher Sporting Skill. Fifteen academic rowers participated in the experimental part. All participants of the research had high sports qualification: Candidate for Masters of Sports (CMS), Master of Sports (MS), Master of Sports of the International Class (MSIC) and Honored Master of Sports (HMS). Methods of studying strength and functional readiness included the testing of the physical qualities of high sports qualification academic rowers, namely: pull the barbell with the hands lying down, the maximum acceleration on the paddle ergometer ‘Concept-2’ ‘Dyba’, horizontal traction in the block simulator (full amplitude) and the control test on the ‘Concept-2’ rowing simulator on a sports distance of 2000 m. Results: during the research, a significant correlation link between the sporting result (rowing 2000 m) and the indicator of ‘maximum acceleration on the paddle ‘Concept-2’ simulator was determined, where r=0,754, testifying the effect of this indicator on the efficiency of passing the distance in academic rowing. The correlation link between the maximum acceleration on the paddle ergometer and the force tests have been established experimentally: the traction of the lying down (r = - 0,643) and the traction on the ‘Dyba’ (r = - 0,844). Conclusions: during the planning of training work, trainers need to pay significant attention to the development of strength endurance, but also they must take into account the close relationship between the time of passage of the distance and the indicators of maximum strength of athletes. Only due to the rational planning of training loads it is possible to achieve maximum results in competitions of the highest level.Item ВПЛИВ ФІЗИЧНОЇ ПІДГОТОВЛЕНОСТІ НА ВЛАСТИВОСТІ ОСОБИСТОСТІ ЮНИХ КАРАТИСТІВ(2016) Гузар, В. М.; Савченко-Марущак, М. С; Шалар, О. Г.; Husar, V.; Savchenko-Maruschak, M.; Shalar, О.Проведено дослідження щодо вивчення впливу фізичної підготовленості на властивості особистості юних каратистів. Дослідження проводилось протягом 2014-2016 років із юними каратистами на базі ЗОШ №56 та ЗОШ №30 м. Херсона. Встановлено, що значний зв’язок, де r дорівнює 0,69-0,50, присутній між фізичним розвитком та самоповагою і становить 0,68. Це означає, що чим гармонійніше розвинута дитина, тим впевненіше вона почувається у колективі, серед однолітків, має високий рівень самоповаги до себе. Також значний зв’язок присутній між фізичним розвитком та реактивною тривожністю і становить (-0,68). Значний зв’язок r, який дорівнює 0,69-0,50, спостерігається між динамічною силою та самоповагою, він обернений і складає (0,64). Це пояснюється тим, що під час тренувань часто використовуються змагальні вправи, пов’язані з виконанням рухового тесту згинання-розгинання рук в упорі лежачи. Діти постійно змагаються між собою, а перемагаючи підвищують свій рівень самоповаги. The conducted research on studying of influence of physical training on the properties of the individual young karate. The study was conducted during 2014-2016 with the young karatekas on the basis of school №56 and SOSH No. 30 of Kherson. Established that a significant relationship where r is equal to 0.69-0.50 mm, is present between physical development and selfesteem and 0.68. This means that the harmoniously developed child, the more confident he feels in the team, among peers, has a high level of self-esteem to yourself. Also, a significant relationship is present between the physical development and reactive anxiety and is (-0,68). A significant relationship r, which is equal to 0.69 and 0.50, was observed between dynamic strength and selfrespect, it is addressed and is (0,64). This is because during training often uses competitive drills related to the implementation of motor test, the flexion-extension arms in emphasis lying. Children are constantly competing and winning increase your level of self-esteem. During the research on the qualitative relations between the physical development, functional and physical preparedness and mental characteristics of young karate found such a relationship: 1) strong relationships between signs are absent; 2) a significant relationship between physical development, self-esteem and reactive anxiety; dynamic strength and self-respect; 3) moderate relationship is present between the functional readiness and need for achievement; skill and need for achievement; flexibility and reactive anxiety; between all physical properties and reactive anxiety; dynamic power and personal anxiety. The results of the study showed that young karate pronounced sense of dignity, they have their place in the team, good relations with peers, and classes of Kyokushin karate helps to develop leadership qualities and motivate to achieve high results in sports activities.